Search results for "Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy"

showing 10 items of 31 documents

Evidence for eight node mixed-symmetry superconductivity in a correlated organic metal

2015

We report a combined theoretical and experimental investigation of the superconducting state in the quasi-two-dimensional organic superconductor $\kappa$-(ET)$_2$Cu[N(CN)$_2$]Br. Applying spin-fluctuation theory to a low-energy material-specific Hamiltonian derived from ab initio density functional theory we calculate the quasiparticle density of states in the superconducting state. We find a distinct three-peak structure that results from a strongly anisotropic mixed-symmetry superconducting gap with eight nodes and twofold rotational symmetry. This theoretical prediction is supported by low-temperature scanning tunneling spectroscopy on in situ cleaved single crystals of $\kappa$-(ET)$_2$…

SuperconductivityPhysicsStrongly Correlated Electrons (cond-mat.str-el)Condensed matter physicsCondensed Matter - SuperconductivityScanning tunneling spectroscopyAb initioFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)symbols.namesakeCondensed Matter - Strongly Correlated ElectronsCondensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciencessymbolsOrganic superconductorQuasiparticleDensity of statesDensity functional theory010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)
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Disorder-induced gap in the normal density of states of the organic superconductorκ-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu[N(CN)2]Br

2015

The local density of states (DOS) of the organic superconductor κ-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu[N(CN)2]Br, measured by scanning tunneling spectroscopy on in situ cleaved surfaces, reveals a logarithmic suppression near the Fermi edge persisting above the critical temperature T(c). The experimentally observed suppression of the DOS is in excellent agreement with a soft Hubbard gap as predicted by the Anderson-Hubbard model for systems with disorder. The electronic disorder also explains the diminished coherence peaks of the quasi-particle DOS below T(c).

Local density of statesMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityScanning tunneling spectroscopyOrganic superconductorCondensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsGeneral Materials ScienceCondensed Matter PhysicsNormal densityJournal of Physics: Condensed Matter
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Probing large area surface plasmon interference in thin metal films using photon scanning tunneling microscopy.

2003

Abstract The interference of surface plasmons can provide important information regarding the surface features of the hosting thin metal film. We present an investigation of the interference of optically excited surface plasmons in the Kretschmann configuration in the visible spectrum. Large area surface plasmon interference regions are generated at several wavelengths and imaged with the photon scanning tunneling microscope. Furthermore, we discuss the non-retarded dispersion relations for the surface plasmons in the probe–metal system modeled as confocal hyperboloids of revolution in the spheroidal coordinate systems.

Materials sciencebusiness.industryScanning tunneling spectroscopySurface plasmonPhysics::OpticsSpin polarized scanning tunneling microscopyAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectrochemical scanning tunneling microscopeElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.inventionScanning probe microscopyOpticsInterference (communication)lawScanning tunneling microscopebusinessInstrumentationLocalized surface plasmonUltramicroscopy
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Reconstructed bcc Co films on the surface

2007

Abstract Ultrathin epitaxial Co films on Cr ( 1 1 0 ) are examined by scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy (STM and STS). At room temperature Co grows as pseudomorphic bcc layers for the first two monolayers and forms close-packed Co layers with stacking faults for thicker coverages. A periodic lattice distortion appears in two equivalent (3 × 1) reconstruction domains in combination with a regular lattice of dislocation lines oriented along the in-plane close-packed row directions bcc [ 1 1 ¯ 1 ] and bcc [ 1 ¯ 1 1 ] . The reconstruction and the occurrence of dislocation lines are caused by the epitaxial strain. The local density-of-states function is mapped by scanning tunneling …

Materials scienceCondensed matter physicsScanning tunneling spectroscopyStackingchemistry.chemical_elementSurfaces and InterfacesTungstenCondensed Matter PhysicsEpitaxySurfaces Coatings and Filmslaw.inventionCrystallographychemistrylawMonolayerMaterials ChemistryScanning tunneling microscopeDislocationSpectroscopySurface Science
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Surface plasmon polariton propagation length: A direct comparison using photon scanning tunneling microscopy and attenuated total reflection

2001

The propagation of surface plasmon polaritons (SPP's) is studied using a photon scanning tunneling microscope (PSTM) and conventional attenuated total reflection (ATR). The PSTM experiment uses localized (focused beam) launching of SPP's at a wavelength of 632.8 nm. Propagation of the SPP is observed as an exponentially decaying tail beyond the launch site and the $1/e$ propagation length is measured directly for a series of Ag films of different thicknesses. The ATR measurements are used to characterize the thin film optical and thickness parameters, revealing, notably, the presence of a contaminating adlayer of ${\mathrm{Ag}}_{2}\mathrm{S}$ of typical dielectric function, $8.7+i2.7,$ and …

Materials sciencebusiness.industryScanning tunneling spectroscopySurface plasmonPhysics::OpticsSpin polarized scanning tunneling microscopySurface plasmon polaritonMolecular physicslaw.inventionOpticslawDispersion relationPolaritonScanning tunneling microscopebusinessLocalized surface plasmonPhysical Review B
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Rashba splitting of the Tamm surface state on Re(0001) observed by spin-resolved photoemission and scanning tunneling spectroscopy

2020

Physical review research 2(1), 013296 (2020). doi:10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.013296

Surface (mathematics)Materials scienceCondensed matter physicsScanning tunneling spectroscopyddc:530State (functional analysis)Spin (physics)Condensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect530
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Control of single-electron tunneling by surface acoustic waves.

1994

PhysicsSurface (mathematics)Single electron tunnelingCondensed matter physicsScanning tunneling spectroscopyAcoustic waveQuantum tunnellingPhysical review. B, Condensed matter
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Tunneling into epitaxial UPd2Al3 thin films

1999

Abstract UPd2Al3–AlOx–Pb Giaever-type tunneling junctions were prepared employing an in vacuo process. The high junction quality is evident by the observation of the well-known superconducting density of states of the Pb counter electrode. For HPbc2

SuperconductivityAuxiliary electrodeMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsScanning tunneling spectroscopyDensity of statesElectrical and Electronic EngineeringThin filmCondensed Matter PhysicsEpitaxyQuantum tunnellingElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPhysica B: Condensed Matter
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Scanning tunnelling spectroscopy study of paramagnetic superconducting β''-ET(4)[(H(3)O)Fe(C(2)O(4))(3)]·C(6)H(5)Br crystals.

2010

Scanning tunnelling spectroscopy (STS) and microscopy (STM) were performed on the paramagnetic molecular superconductor β''-ET(4)[(H(3)O)Fe(C(2)O(4))(3)]·C(6)H(5)Br. Under ambient pressure, this compound is located near the boundary separating superconducting and insulating phases of the phase diagram. In spite of a strongly reduced critical temperature T(c) (T(c) = 4.0 K at the onset, zero resistance at T(c) = 0.5 K), the low temperature STS spectra taken in the superconducting regions show strong similarities with the higher T(c) ET κ-derivatives series. We exploited different models for the density of states (DOS), with conventional and unconventional order parameters to take into accoun…

Superconducting coherence lengthSuperconductivityMaterials scienceCondensed matter physicsTransition temperatureOrganic superconductors order parameter scanning tunneling spectroscopyAnalytical chemistryBCS theoryCondensed Matter PhysicsParamagnetismElectrical resistivity and conductivityCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityDensity of statesGeneral Materials SciencePhase diagramJournal of physics. Condensed matter : an Institute of Physics journal
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Field-induced tip–sample oxygen transfer in scanning tunneling microscopy on TiO2(110) (1 1).

2008

International audience; A study on the field-induced tip–surface oxygen transfer at room temperature and its influence on the tunneling conditions for stable STM imaging of the TiO2(110) (1 1) surface is reported. A simple model of field-induced transfer is applied to tungsten and platinum–iridium tips. The oxygen transition rates from the sample to the tip or from the tip to the sample depend on the oxygen desorption barriers formed at tunneling distance. For stable imaging the applied bias voltage has to balance the oxygen transfer probabilities in both directions. In the case of Pt/Ir tips, the tunneling conditions for images with clear evidence of bridging oxygen point defects have been…

Scanning tunneling spectroscopyAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementField evaporation02 engineering and technologyTungsten01 natural sciencesOxygenMolecular physicslaw.inventionTunnel effectlaw0103 physical sciencesMaterials Chemistry010306 general physicsScanning tunneling microscopyQuantum tunnellingTitanium oxideChemistryBiasingSurface structureSurfaces and Interfaces021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsCrystallographic defectSurfaces Coatings and FilmsScanning tunneling microscope0210 nano-technologySurface defects
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